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Vaikuntha Ekadashi

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Vaikuntha Ekadashi is a Hindu festival, mainly observed by Vaishnavas, during the month of Dhanur (the time of year called Dhanurmasam). It falls on the 11th day (Ekadashi) of the waxing moon in this month, usually between December 16 and January 13. It is often linked with Mokshada Ekadashi or Putrada Ekadashi.

Stories and meaning: In one legend from the Padma Purana, the demon Murāsura is defeated by Vishnu with help from the goddess Yogamaya, who is given the name Ekadashi and can cleanse sins. In another tale, the devotee King Ambarisha fasts for days, faced with Durvasa’s anger, and is saved by Vishnu. These stories highlight devotion, purity, and the promise that those who fast and worship on this day can reach Vaikuntha, Vishnu’s realm.

Observances: Devotees fast the whole day on Vaikuntha Ekadashi, refrain from rice, and spend the day in prayers, chanting Vishnu’s name, and meditating. The day before (Dashami) is when many eat only a light meal, and on Ekadashi they continue fasting, waking through the night for worship. Temples perform special rituals, including Vaikuntha Dvara Puja, marking the “gate to Vaikuntha” being opened.

Where it’s celebrated: Vaikuntha Ekadashi is observed in Vishnu temples across India. A key highlight is the opening of the Svarga Vasal (the gate to heaven) at the Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple in Srirangam, and a similar gate at the Tirumala Venkateswara Temple in Tirupati. Pilgrims visit these temples to pass through the gates, believing it leads to Vaikuntha.


This page was last edited on 2 February 2026, at 17:12 (CET).